Growth Habit and Size
The Upright Japanese Yew is characterized by its pyramidal, upright growth habit. At maturity, this plant can reach heights of 10 to 25 feet, with a width spanning 5 to 10 feet. Despite its potential size, the yew grows at a very slow rate, averaging only about 6 inches per year. This slow growth makes it an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a long-term, low-maintenance addition to their landscape.
Ideal Growing Conditions
This evergreen thrives in hardiness zones 4 through 8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. One of its most notable features is its ability to tolerate a variety of light conditions, from full sun to full shade. In fact, it is often considered the best evergreen option for shady areas. However, it is important to note that the Upright Japanese Yew does not tolerate wet soil conditions and prefers well-drained soil to thrive.
Foliage and Pruning
The foliage of the Upright Japanese Yew consists of deep green needles that retain their color throughout the year, providing a lush, vibrant appearance even in the depths of winter. The plant's dense, finely textured foliage can be left natural or clipped to suit the gardener's preference. It tolerates heavy pruning and shearing, which can be done at any time, although spring is ideal for shaping.
Urban and Environmental Tolerance
The Upright Japanese Yew is well-suited for urban environments, demonstrating a strong tolerance for pollution. This makes it an excellent choice for city gardens or landscapes where air quality might be a concern. Additionally, the plant's foliage is deer resistant, adding to its appeal in areas where deer browsing is a problem.
Uses in Landscaping
This yew is highly versatile in landscaping applications. It is commonly used for foundation plantings, providing a structured backdrop for other garden elements. Its dense growth makes it an effective screen for privacy or as a windbreak. Additionally, the Upright Japanese Yew can serve as an accent plant, adding vertical interest to garden designs.
Fruit and Wildlife
Female plants of the Upright Japanese Yew produce bright red arils, which add a splash of color to the plant's appearance. While the foliage is deer resistant, the arils can attract birds, adding an element of wildlife interest to the garden.
Maintenance and Availability
As a low-maintenance evergreen, the Upright Japanese Yew requires minimal care once established. It is typically available in various sizes, often sold balled and burlapped, making it accessible for different planting needs and preferences.
Conclusion
The Upright Japanese Yew is a robust and adaptable evergreen that offers a range of benefits for gardeners and landscapers. Its slow growth, tolerance for various light conditions, and resistance to urban pollution and deer make it a valuable addition to many garden settings. Whether used as a foundation planting, screen, or accent, this plant provides year-round interest and requires minimal maintenance.
FAQs
What is the ideal soil condition for the Upright Japanese Yew?
The Upright Japanese Yew prefers well-drained soil and does not tolerate wet conditions.
Can the Upright Japanese Yew be grown in shady areas?
Yes, it is considered one of the best evergreens for shady conditions, tolerating full sun to full shade.
How often should the Upright Japanese Yew be pruned?
The plant tolerates heavy pruning and can be pruned at any time, though spring is ideal for shaping.
Sources
https://www.gertens.com/upright-japanese-yew
https://www.monrovia.com/upright-japanese-plum-yew.html
https://hinsdalenurseries.com/products/upright-japanese-yew/
https://www.pahls.com/shop/upright-japanese-yew-2/
https://trees.umn.edu/upright-yew-taxus-cuspidata-capitata
https://www.wilsonbrosgardens.com/fastigiata-japanese-plum-yew-cephalotaxus-1-gal.html
https://emilycoopergardening.ca/products/upright-japanes-yew
https://horsfordnursery.com/upright-japanese-yew/
https://shop.pikenursery.com/products/is-ceph-har-fastigi
https://www.bachmans.com/c/trees-shrubs/evergreens
